Informing The Uninformed....
 

 

GRENADA PRIME MINISTER'S ADDRESSES

 

Address by

Dr. the Rt. Hon. Keith Mitchell

Prime Minister of Grenada

at the

14th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement

Havana , Cuba

September 16, 2006

 

 

Salutations – Mr. President, Colleague Heads of Government, Delegates, Guests, Members of the Media, ladies & gentlemen.

 

Mr. President, Colleague Heads of Government, Ladies and Gentlemen, on the occasion of this the 14th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement and the “Year of the Energy Revolution in Cuba”, I thank you for the distinction to stand before you in this famous International Convention Centre which over two decades has served Cuba with excellence.

 

On behalf of the Government and people of Grenada , I bring you warm and fraternal spicy greetings. I want to thank the Government of the Republic of Cuba and the Organising Committee. My greetings come in recognition of the magnitude, responsibility and importance of this summit, and for the tremendous efforts you have made to provide the highest political, organizational and logistical standards, as well as the exemplary hospitality typical of the Cuban people. Your amazing display of preparedness, resolve and resilience and your worldwide comradeship is a privilege we endear.

 

Indeed it is important that we the members of the Non-Aligned Movement pay special tribute to our hosts. The Cuban Government and people have always put the interest of the countries of the Third World as one of their most important priorities. Wherever there is need, the Republic of Cuba is always there to lend tangible assistance.

 

I pause at this time to embrace the opportunity to welcome those countries who recently became members of this Movement and wish them productive years ahead.

 

Comrades in any undertaking or activity or in any movement, there comes a time for introspection. For our Movement, I think this is probably an opportune time for such reflection. Among other factors, we need to critically examine the present and future activities of the Movement and also how we relate to each other generally speaking. It is not sufficient for us to give lip service or to be seen to be strong on rhetoric but not to be seen as proactive in confronting major issues and in helping our brothers and sisters in times of need.

 

It is in this context therefore that we need to ask the following questions and address some issues.

ü                        What are we doing as a body in confronting and addressing the problem of HIV/AIDS in member states and the Third World as a block.

ü                        What plans do we have in place to deal with the rising energy costs which is currently wreaking havoc on our fragile economies.

ü                        The issue of terrorism must be seriously examined and addressed by the Movement.

ü                        The Movement needs to look critically at the issue of poverty alleviation among member states.

ü                        The issue of the transfer of technology also has to be addressed.

ü                        The voice of the Non-Aligned Movement needs to be heard on globalization, trade imbalance and trade issues as we advance towards a new World Order.

These are just some of the issues and questions that the Movement needs to critically analyse.

 

As Prime Minister of Grenada and one of the longstanding members of the Non-Aligned Movement, I have to bring to the fore, a specific concern. In the aftermath of the destruction of Grenada, it’s infrastructure, economy, agriculture, our homes, churches, schools, health facilities and our entire social infrastructure by Hurricanes Ivan & Emily a mere nine months apart, we appealed to the entire international community for much needed help to rebuild. My entire Caribbean family who are members and non-members of this Movement came to our aid immediately. The President and people of the Republic of Cuba , the President and people of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela , the Prime Minister and people of India , the President and people of the Republic of South Africa and some other members of the International community all provided crucial support.

 

Sad to say we did not receive any significant help from the rest of the members of this Movement in spite of repeated appeals through the United Nations and by me personally, in some cases not even the courtesy of an acknowledgement was received to our correspondence. This brothers & sisters is just an example of a lack of solidarity.

 

In Grenada as we undertake the enormous challenges of rebuilding and rehabilitation post hurricanes Ivan and Emily, we are forever grateful to the Cuban Government and people, for their assistance. Cuba has continued to provide hundreds of scholarships in various fields, with assistance in constructing our general hospital and other health care facilities and of course has given sight to hundreds of Grenadians through the Miracle Eye Programme.

 

In a complex international environment, we, Non-Aligned countries, must consolidate the unity of the Movement to best undertake our Mission and the serious challenges that lie ahead. We must work as trusted partners for all concerned; as a force for peace, equality and good governance; a catalyst for global consensus building; and a source of assistance for sustainable development and poverty eradication.

 

As a follow-up to this Summit , I look forward to a productive engagement that will translate our resolve into reality, to mutual benefit.

 

Finally, and most sincerely, on behalf of the Government and people of Grenada , and on my own behalf, I wish our beloved President, Dr. Fidel Castro Ruz, a speedy and long lasting recovery. President Castro has been the pioneer for the kind of cooperation between developing nations that I have spoken of. Let us work from today to emulate his tremendous example.

 

I thank you.

 

 

 

Message by Dr. the Rt. Hon. Keith Mitchell

For Disaster Awareness Week

Monday May 15th 2006

Theme: “Preparedness starts with you

 

Fellow citizens. I address you tonight as both Prime Minister and Minister responsible for the National Disaster Management Agency (NADMA). We are, once again, observing Disaster Awareness Week and the underlining focus of the activities is the need to be prepared.

 

While there has been significant improvement in our overall attitude to preparation, the value of early planning cannot be overemphasized.

 

In this context, I am very pleased that the theme for this year’s Disaster Awareness Week is “Preparedness Starts With You”.

 

It is important that we all work together to ensure that even if we cannot prevent the hazard, we will at least be in a position to reduce its negative impact.

 

With this in mind we have developed structures at all levels to ensure that the Country is prepared in the event of another natural hazard. 

 

Considerable progress has been achieved in our approach to disaster management since Hurricane Ivan ravaged our beautiful Nation nearly two years ago.

 

Evidence of this is reflected at the community level where there has been a complete revamping of the structures.  

 

For example, there are now 17 revised and reactivated District Disaster Management Committees across the State.  All 17 Committees have approximately 8 sub-committees covering areas from Shelter Management to Telecommunications.  Elections to appoint persons to sit on the District Committees will continue to be held every year. This structure is replicated within the communities.

 

The National Disaster Management Agency continues to focus on preparedness and training to ensure that our communities are provided with the necessary tools to take care of residents, especially the ones who are vulnerable.

 

Training sessions in various forms of disaster management, including communications and mass casualty, are ongoing at NaDMA Headquarters.

 

We cannot allow ourselves to be passive recipients of death and destruction caused by the impact of a hazard.  

While it is important for us as a Nation to be able to mount an adequate response mechanism, we have to focus on comprehensive disaster management plans which include activities such as Mitigation, Prevention and Preparedness.

 

As you are aware, there is a submarine volcano on the northern coast of Grenada . Although it is being monitored, we cannot be complacent.  As a people, we no longer have the luxury of believing that our Country is located below the hurricane belt.  We have to strengthen all our Nation’s defenses.  Without a doubt, we are our Country’s first line of defense and preparedness starts with each and every one of us -  at our homes, in our churches, schools and communities at large.

 

Here, I must commend the local media for the role they have been playing in the overall preparation of the Nation. Last year, in particular, Radio, Print and newspapers demonstrated an amazing amount of commitment to the cause by increasing their coverage of disaster management issues. This obviously went a long way in sensitizing our citizens. However, while I applaud this initiative by the media, I challenge them to maintain its consistency.

 

Sisters and brothers, as we observe Disaster Awareness Week, I encourage everyone to participate in the various forms of activities that have been planned to help you prepare.   

 

We are all aware that the hurricane season is upon us.   Let us pray that it is the will of God that we are spared another impact this season.   At the same time, let us prepare ourselves adequately.

 

 Remember, “Preparedness starts with you”

 

 

 

2006 Independence Address

By

 Dr. the Rt. Hon. Keith C. Mitchell

Prime Minister of Grenada

 

My fellow Grenadians, I greet you with a profound sense of pride as we celebrate another Anniversary of our Nation’s Independence . Today is a day to reflect on the bold and courageous steps taken by our Founding Fathers who paved the way for our accomplishments during the last thirty-two years.

 

Today is also a day to thank God for the strength and resilience that He has given to Grenada and its people and to acknowledge the many blessings and benefits He has bestowed on us. Let us offer up to Him our dutiful praise and thanksgiving.

 

Sisters and brothers, we have gained our independence but in actual fact, we have become more interdependent and more interconnected with the rest of the world. This was demonstrated when our Caribbean family, and our friends and supporters from outside the Region willingly came to us in our time of need, following the devastation from hurricanes Ivan and Emily. Let us continue to express our appreciation for their prayers and assistance.

 

Enough praise cannot be given to the Governments and people of the United States; Trinidad and Tobago; Guyana; all other Caricom and OECS nations; Cuba; Venezuela; the United Kingdom; The People’s Republic of China; Belgium and Canada for their assistance.  

 

Similarly, enough praise cannot be given to those teachers, nurses and doctors; Public Officers; members of the private sector and community groups; utility workers; dockworkers; farmers, the employees within the tourist industry and the many volunteers who eagerly gave of themselves under such difficult circumstances – many of whom continue to do so.

 

Sisters and Brothers, all of us recognise that the road ahead will not be easy. Each of us will have to make additional sacrifices to safeguard our future and our children’s future.

 

Over the past few weeks there has been much debate about who should contribute to the National Reconstruction Levy and how much should be contributed.

 

I take the opportunity of this Independence Day Address to publicly thank the many groups and individual citizens who sought to help Government bring clarity and understanding to this issue. In particular, gratitude is extended to the Grenada Chamber of Industry and Commerce; the Conference of Churches; the Grenada Hotel and Tourism Association; and the Employers Federation for their contribution to the process.

 

 I would also like to thank the Trade Union Council for their part in the debate. I hope that in 2006 Government and the Trade union leadership can work closer together to move our country forward.

 

In this regard Government is giving its full support to the continued dialogue with our social partners….Business and Trade Unions, mediated by the churches.

 

Sisters and Brothers, self-reliance and self-sacrifice were admirable strengths of our forefathers, qualities we should continue to preserve. Therefore, it is important for us to acknowledge that while we appreciate the help of our friends, in the final analysis, we must accept fully the responsibility to help ourselves.

 

Grenadians must continue to work together and make the necessary efforts and the vital sacrifices that are needed to take this beautiful Country forward on a sustainable basis.

 

During the past decade, we have made many strides as a people. In the process, we faced setbacks yet we maintained our course. We have worked hard to move our Country forward.

 

We have received commendation for our united efforts from many international organisations.

 

 The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Human Development Index is now ranking Grenada higher than ever before……we have moved from position number 93 in 2004 to 66 in 2005.

 

Eastern Caribbean Central Bank Governor Dr. Dwight Venner recently called us a model for recovery and rebuilding

 

The International Monetary Fund Directors wrote to their membership telling them that the Government and People of Grenada must be commended highly for our response to the rebuilding of Grenada .

 

Sisters and Brothers all, let us on this Independence Day, be proud of our achievements…Let us be proud of one another and proud of our Country.

 

 

Let us thank God for these and other achievements……

 

 Let us thank God for his mercy and thankful that we have lived to see another year of our country’s independence.

 

Let us thank God for the progress this country has made in the regional and international arena.

 

Let us thank the Almighty for peace and stability;

 

Let us thank God for the continued growth of our tourism industry and for the redevelopment and improvement of our hotels, the cruise terminal and other developments within the industry which will see it grow even further

 

Let us thank God for the rebirth of our agricultural industry and the fact that we are now self sufficient in many of the crops that we were importing at this time last year.

 

Let us thank God for the continued improvements in our roads, bridges and our infrastructure in general.

 

Let us also thank God for those who have made us proud….

 

Our sportsmen and women like Alleyne Francique, Hazel Ann Regis, Devon Smith, Rawle Lewis, Jason Roberts and others. For the bravery of Private Beharry; Gratitude must go to Sir Royston Hopkin and his team for our new Five Star Hotel, the first of its kind in Grenada and indeed to all other hoteliers who are making serious sacrifices to rebuild; to the many community leaders who have been working tirelessly as volunteers on various community development projects including disaster management and the many students who have made us proud

 

The list goes on……

 

Sisters and Brothers we should also at this time thank God for giving us the wisdom to accept criticism for our shortcomings and the strength to make corrections.

Given the limited natural resources and the complexity of problems that continually surface for Small Island Developing States like Grenada , investment in education and human resources, particularly in the young, is extremely worthwhile. An educated society is not only the best hope for maintaining democracy but is also the best and cheapest way for small countries like ours to fashion and maintain free, fair and just societies.

 

Experts in the USA claim that for every dollar they spend on education and youth development, they get five dollars in return.

 

In this regard, your Government has led the way in prioritizing youth development. Over the next few months we expect to launch our National Youth Service which will provide training and jobs for thousands of our children. This initiative, along with other youth programmes like our extremely successful scholarship drive, will greatly improve the lives of our children and help to create a better society.

 

We have also invested heavily in the productive sectors. We will continue to provide incentives and financial help for our agriculture and business sectors. 

 

We also expect to continue providing meaningful services and assistance to our most vulnerable citizens, including housing assistance, bus fares, books, school meals and uniforms support for our most vulnerable children.  We are also providing an increase in Old Age Pension.

 

Sisters and brothers, let us on this day pledge to create a better Grenada, Carriacou and Petit Martinique, in keeping with your Government’s long term vision for a healthy, educated, productive and prosperous Nation.

 

I have observed with very keen interest the number of Grenadians who have been proudly displaying our flag on their houses, vehicles and so on. This is the kind of nationalistic spirit and pride we need all year round not only at independence. Grenada must be first for the sake of our children.

 

In this same nationalistic spirit, let us all embrace the theme for 2006 Independence  - Promoting growth, stability and poverty alleviation – today and every day of the year.

 

Indeed, sisters and brothers, let us dedicate ourselves to the preservation and improvement of democracy and to the education and development of our children.  

 

Let us work together to stamp out the deadly evils of crime, and drugs. And let us continue to work with our international partners to defeat terrorism. Let us resolve to show more compassion and ge nero sity to the poor and needy. Let us also give our best in whatever we do and in whatever circumstances we find ourselves.

 

Finally, in the words of my favourite hymn, Bread and Wine….. “For our Brothers Lord we do pray, For our parish Lord we do pray, For our Country Lord we do pray.”  

 

Happy Independence Day everyone, and may God bless our Nation.

 

 

"The ECCU Economic Review 2005"

Presentation by Sir K Dwight Venner

Governor, ECCB

 

 

Good Evening Fellow Citizens of the Eastern Caribbean Currency Union

 

On behalf of the Monetary Council, Board of Directors, Management and Staff of the Eastern Caribbean Central Bank, I bring you Greetings and Best Wishes for the New Year.

 

I welcome this opportunity, once again, to address you on the economic performance of the Currency Union during the past year, and to share with you the Bank's views on the prospects for this year.

 

The year 2006 will be one of the most defining periods in the lives of the people of the OECS and the wider English speaking Caribbean.  The reason for this is simple.  It lies in the wide variety and great intensity of the challenges we will face as very small states in a rapidly changing regional and international environment.

 

There will be tremendous challenges for us in how our political, economic and social institutions exercise their capacity to respond to new and unexpected circumstances in a global environment, in which each national entity places its interests before those of others.

 

In fact, recent circumstances, most notably the negotiations on access for our bananas into the European Union clearly indicate that our small size does not evoke much sympathy in international economic relations.  This should make it abundantly clear to us that we need to proceed into the future with an increased sense of realism, objectivity and clarity.

 

It is, therefore, perhaps more than symbolic that in 2006 we will be celebrating the 25th Anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of Basseterre.  This treaty of cooperation between our countries has been in very large part responsible for their survival and growth over the intervening years.

It is also important to note that we have been working on revisions to the Treaty, and that these will reflect our considered responses to the changes which have been taking place in the domestic and external environments.

 

The year 2006 will witness some very specific events and circumstances which will require new and strategic responses from us as individuals, families, business firms, trade unions, civic organisations, countries and as a closely connected group of countries, that is the OECS.

 

The major challenges in the international arena will come from the new trading regimes which are now being negotiated under what is called the DOHA round.  The major issues involved would be liberalisation in the trading of agricultural commodities and services.  These will have a major impact on the future prospects of our economies for which we will have to be prepared.

 

The Caribbean Single Market and Economy (CSME) will in all probability come into existence during the course of the year.  This arrangement will pose a major challenge for the OECS countries as deeper forms of integration are proposed, which will require substantial structural and institutional changes at the political and economic levels for their successful participation.

 

These events are, and will be taking place against the backdrop of a world economy which experienced significant growth in 2005 and by all accounts will continue to do so in 2006.  The economy of the United States has continued to grow at an average rate of 4 percent despite significant trade and fiscal imbalances; the Canadian economy is experiencing a boom due to its thriving commodities sector; the United Kingdom and European Union economies are experiencing moderate growth; and Japan has experienced a major upsurge of growth after a decade of stagnation.

 

However, it is the two most populous countries in the world, China and India, which continue to experience explosive growth rates and are having a major impact on the world economy.

 

The threats to this expanding global economy continue to be international terrorism, rising interest rates, high oil prices, and the management of the twin deficits being experienced by the US economy.

 

A growing global economy is vital for the progress of our small economies as the prospects for our leading foreign exchange earner, tourism, depends on continued and sustainable global growth.

 

On the domestic front, there are significant economic and social challenges, which our countries will have to confront in 2006 before they become endemic and completely out of our control.

 

On the social front the following seem to stand out -

·          Increasing levels of crime and violence

·         The apparent state of social alienation of the young male population

·         Higher levels of drug use and abuse

·         Higher levels of HIV/AIDS infection.

 

With respect to the economic issues, the new year finds a number of our countries facing major challenges. 

 Another major issue is the environment, as these small states which are increasingly dependent on tourism, have to find the resources to deal with the problems of waste disposal, coastal erosion, and the constant threats of hurricane and volcanic activity.

 

One major event that will bring all of these issues together and focus our attention in 2006 will be the Cricket World Cup due to be staged in 2007.  In 2006 we will have to complete all of our infrastructural and commercial arrangements, many of which are very large to host this important event.

 

We must, however, review our 2005 performance before we look forward to 2006 to determine the strategies we should pursue in order to ensure that we will have successful outcomes.

 

The Currency Union experienced growth in 2005, estimated at 4 per cent which was approximately the same as in 2004.  This growth was attributed to a sharp expansion in public and private sector construction activity, partly due to the preparations for the Cricket World Cup 2007.  Increased activity in wholesale and retail trade, transportation and communications, and the banking sector, also contributed to growth in 2005.

 

The performance of tourism in 2005 was somewhat weaker than in 2004.  Stay over arrivals to the currency union as a whole declined marginally, mainly due to the lingering effects of hurricane Ivan on Grenada.  However, most of the other countries recorded increases in stay-over arrivals.  The number of cruise visitors declined, but this followed a record level of cruise passengers in 2004.

 

Output in the agricultural sector, which on average contributed 6.4 per cent of GDP in 2004, declined significantly in 2005 due to the weak performance of the traditional export crops.  Production of bananas, sugar, nutmegs, and cocoa fell sharply.

 

The rate of inflation in the currency union for 2005 has been provisionally estimated at 3.5 per cent.  This is explained by a surge in the international price of oil and other commodities such as cement, steel, lumber and other building materials.

 

In the monetary sphere, the ECCB paid particular attention to its objectives of maintaining currency and financial stability in the currency union.

 

The low rate of inflation ensured the maintenance of the purchasing power of the currency, while the high level of foreign exchange reserves enhanced the external stability of the EC dollar.

 

The banking system experienced growth in its assets, as well as an increase in capital and high levels of liquidity.  No threats to the stability of the financial system emerged in 2005.

 

As we have highlighted at the beginning of this presentation, the year 2006 will pose significant challenges to policy makers in the Currency Union.  There is expected to be very positive activity during the year, particularly in the construction sector.   However, our horizons must extend beyond the next 18 months to two thousand and ten.  This is necessary because we will have to manage our economies, which will be subject to a significant upturn in growth in 2006/2007 to bring them into soft landings and sustained growth in the period to 2010. 

 

Beyond this, the United Nations has set the year two thousand and fifteen as the date for the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals. 

 

Our success in achieving the objectives we have set for ourselves would be dependent on the following:

 

·         The appropriate policy and management framework given our particular circumstances;

 

·         The highest level of integration among the OECS countries that the political and social traffic can bear;

 

·         Our capacity to utilise the two conditions above to successfully insert ourselves in a sequenced and strategic manner into the international economy.

 

This must, of course, given our democratic traditions, be based on the widest level of consensus among the citizens of the entire OECS.

 

The economic history of the last half of the twentieth century has shown quite conclusively that it was countries with good policies, as opposed to abundant natural resources that achieved the highest levels of sustained economic growth.

 

This is a clear indicator and a substantial encouragement for the countries of the OECS to develop a strategic approach to economic policy making and the management of our economies.  The three critical elements which need addressing are:

·         Public Sector Transformation

·         Private Sector Development

·          Financial Sector Development.

 

These three have to be addressed within a policy framework and architecture, which must be clearly outlined and institutionalised at the country level as well as the OECS level.  This will involve setting clear and measurable goals and objectives, identifying the range of policy instruments available, and creating arrangements to deliver high quality, accurate and timely information for decision making.  Monitoring, review and evaluation mechanisms, and agencies must also be aligned to support the process.

 

The biggest challenge in this process would be coordination, collaboration and alignment at both the country and currency union levels.

 

There are quite a number of good policies which have arisen from recent work by local, currency union and international agencies, but the lack of synchronization continues to minimize the tremendous impact these can make on both the local and regional economies.

 

A very critical missing element is the capacity to manage, both within the public and private sectors.  This management issue must be addressed with great urgency if we are to attain our objectives.  A special project for management training and orientation must be fashioned to treat with this issue at the earliest.

 

The size of these countries poses major problems with respect to economic viability.  Markets are very small and the cost of administration per capita is very high.  Even with the best policies in place, the potential for the production of goods, which are internationally competitive is limited if each country did not have access to the international economy.

 

Access is limited, however, by capacity and capacity is constrained by size.  It is for this reason that the OECS countries have chosen to engage in deeper forms of integration.  The countries have proposed to upgrade the Treaty of Basseterre to encompass an Economic Union, which is the highest form of integration, short of full political integration.

 

The OECS countries already have a very high level of integration, far superior to that of the wider CARICOM.  This is manifested in the following:

·         A common court;

·         A common currency and central bank;

·         A common stock exchange;

·          Common regulatory arrangements in the areas of -

          -  Commercial banking

          -  Civil aviation

          -  Telecommunications

·         Close functional cooperation in the areas of

          -  Health

          -  Education

          -  Environment

          -  Sports

·          Common procurement of pharmaceuticals

·         Joint overseas representation in Ottawa, Brussels and Geneva

 

Further deepening of the integration process will have the following advantages:

·          Increased economies of scale in administration, production, marketing and distribution;

·         The spread of risks across a number of countries instead of a single one;

·         The increased capacity to negotiate with third countries or groups of countries.

 

Deepening the integration process in the OECS will allow us to access and manage the CSME process much better than we could as single states.  This is critical for the success of the CSME as a deeply integrated OECS is a necessary, though not a sufficient condition for the success of this arrangement.

 

The CSME is a vital stepping stone for our strategic integration into the international economy, but we must be able to establish and assert our specific interests at the level of the CSME, so that these interests could be robustly represented beyond the region and into the international arena.

 

Economic development is not an end in itself, but is reflective of improvements in the economic, social and human conditions within nations and across the international community.  The international community through the United Nations, and as expressed in the Millennium Development Goals, has taken responsibility for improving the human condition on planet earth.  This, however, does not absolve individual nations and communities within nations from making efforts on their own behalf.  In fact, the whole concept of development means increased self reliance and increased choices for individuals, communities and nations.

 

For the individual citizens of the OECS this means acquiring education, skills and attitudes which makes us marketable in a global economy.  It also means acquiring information that will allow us to make important economic and political choices about our own circumstances, and those of our countries and region.  We must be able to understand and contribute to the policy choices that our governments have to make, and to participate in the formation of public opinion on important issues.

 

Our private sector must acquire the managerial and technical skills, as well as the innovative impulses to participate in business ventures within their own countries, the currency union and beyond.  The bottom line for the private sector must be the production of the highest quality products, whether commodities or services, at the lowest cost, with excellent customer service.

 

Moreover, with the removal of trade and other restrictions, the domestic market will not be easy to distinguish from the international, and so to survive all standards of competitiveness will have to be international.

 

Our governments are faced with some very difficult decisions and choices which they cannot make effectively without the inputs of the citizens and the private sector.  This is the nature of our liberal democratic systems which have served us well over these years.

 

The questions and issues revolve around responses to the fiscal and debt challenges confronting very small states; the high price of oil which affects the entire economy; the provision of the appropriate enabling environment to facilitate private sector growth, investment and productivity; the provision of social and administrative services to the community at least cost and highest value (including social safety nets for the very poor and the indigent); the maintenance of law and order to protect lives and property; the capacity to negotiate with third countries or groups of countries with respect to access to markets for exports and financial services as well as the acquisition of technology.

 

To address these issues effectively, it must once again be emphasized that the governments should establish a comprehensive policy framework with the appropriate reporting and accountability requirements, technical capacity and; consultative arrangements.

 

The other major issue will be to decide, given the high cost and scarcity of management resources in each country, whether governments should (a)          Perform these functions jointly, that is, at the OECS level in an act of shared sovereignty, or

(b)          Perform them singularly at the member state level.

 

As we discuss and make plans for our own economic union this choice will become fundamental to our deliberations. 

 

The OECS countries have made significant strides over the years and must now confront the rapid changes in the regional and international systems by making major and decisive choices.  We have the choice of going forward together as we have in the past with limited collective arrangements, or deepening our cooperation to respond to a rapidly changing environment.  We have now reached in the OECS the point of the famous quotation by William Shakespeare -

 

"To be or not to be that is the question."

 

Eastern Caribbean Central Bank

12 January 2006

 

 

New Year’s Message

by

Dr. the Rt. Hon. Keith C. Mitchell,

Prime Minister of Grenada

January 3, 2006

 

Fellow Grenadians, as we approach the New Year, many of us would have determined priorities for our families. Many of us would already have made various resolutions and others still, would have upon sober reflection, made pledges, which would require varying degrees of sacrifice.

 

It is the deepest desire of my Government that you achieve the objectives and targets that you would have set for yourselves and your families. On behalf of the Government let take this opportunity to wish you all good health, good fortune and above all else god’s blessings for 2006 and beyond.

 

Collectively, as a nation, as we approach the New Year it is also critical that we engage a similar process of reflection. More importantly, it is critical that we assess and learn from the shortcomings in 2005 and apply the lessons learned in charting our course in 2006.

 

As many of you are aware, my Government has continued our consultations with Grenadians throughout the length and breath of our country. We have identified, and we identify with, the myriad of challenges faced by all our People through our Touching Base programme.

 

We are clear that the there exists a strong need for housing, deep concerns over the management of the country’s debt and the generally difficult economic circumstances and a certain urgency for us to revitalize the economic sectors, primarily agriculture, tourism and small business.

 

We have listened and we have heard you.

 

What is more is that the Government that I have the honor of leading continues to work tirelessly to address the concerns as you have expressed them to us.

 

In the area of housing, thanks to the assistance of friendly Governments, we have provided assistance to over 8000 families through a mixture of soft loans, new housing to hundreds of families and our material assistance programme.

 

I was touched recently by the outpouring of gratitude expressed by so many of the families whose homes were devastated by Ivan and Emily, as we presented them with keys to their new homes.

 

I was myself saddened that we could not do more in 2005 in terms of the housing rehabilitation and the housing repair programme. Knowing that for Grenadians a house represents more than just a place where people live, but in fact symbolizes the core of the family structure -  a family structure that is all welcoming particularly at Christmas.

 

My own very personal anxiety will serve to cause a quadrupling of efforts at more rapid delivery of housing assistance in 2006.

 

In fact, there are many priorities, made more urgent, if not more glaring after Hurricanes Ivan and Emily, which my Government must address. Few would deny that the housing situation competes with any other as the top priority.

 

In 2006, our emphasis will be on development in the outer parishes such as St. David’s, St. Patrick’s, St. Andrews and so on.

 

The approach of this Government will be to target the neediest amongst us, as we have been doing so far, without attempting to distort the operations of the private housing markets.

 

It is important for me to sound a word of caution.

 

I want to be as clear as possible on this point.

 

I have spoken to a number of able-bodied people, primarily my brothers – our men-folk, many of whom have refused to seek employment or to get up and begin to help themselves. Many of these brothers expect that this Government will just give them a house.

 

Brother and Sisters I have never di sgu ised my own philosophy “that the Lord helps those who help themselves”. There are genuine cases of people who are suffering and who urgently require the Government‘s assistance.

 

We will assist them.

 

You are our priority.

 

However, there are also those who continue to wait on Government to do everything for them.

 

This will not happen. What is more, is that will not happen!

 

This country requires all hands on deck.

 

Another key area of this Government for 2006 will be the development of our young people. In 2005 Government sought to create new opportunities for our youngsters through the expansion of the Imani and the scholarship programmes.

 

For 2006 we intend to establish a National Youth Service which will see well over 2000 young persons gaining meaningful employment and training.

 

In recognition of the huge task ahead; the enormous amount of work we plan to do in 2006; and the dedication and commitment of the Minister, I have seen it fit to promote the Minister of Youth Senator, the Honourable Emmalin Pierre from the junior Minister position to the post of full Minister.

 

Sisters and Brothers, the economic and financial circumstances of the country will continue to require a high degree of attention and shrewd economic management.   We have now completed a “Debt Roll-Up” programme with our international creditors and virtually all have now signed off on the issuance of new bonds, with a tenor and yield that will allow us to begin the task of redeeming our credit worthiness.

 

Still, the country’s financial circumstances continues to call for prudent management and mandates an extremely cautious approach by Government to fiscal management, particularly new borrowings, even for infrastructure projects, which previously ranked high up on our Public Sector Investment Programme (PSIP).

 

Cabinet has recently appointed an independent team of prominent Grenadian economists and financial specialists to advise on the way forward in relation to debt and other economic issues. We will await the findings of the Independent team and based on their recommendations, make a determination with our professionals at the Ministry of Finance , on the best course of action.

 

These initiatives and the direction forthcoming from the team is a direct